There is much confusion in the religious world about baptism. This should not be the case. The scriptures are very clear about the nature and purpose of baptism. We only need to listen carefully to God and trust His word over our own preconceived ideas and systematic theologies.
The word of God is clear that baptism is intimately tied to one’s salvation. In Peter’s sermon on the day of Pentecost, when the people were pierced to the heart and asked, “What shall we do?” Peter replied, “Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you and your children and for all who are far off, as many as the Lord our God will call to Himself.” (Acts 2:38-39 NASB95) What is the purpose of baptism? It is for the forgiveness of sins. Can anyone be saved before their sins are forgiven? No, for our sins separate us from God. The wages of sin is death. (Romans 6:23)
Are there other passages that teach that baptism is for the forgiveness of sins? There certainly are. When Paul was converted, He was told by Ananias, “Now why do you delay? Get up and be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on His name.” (Acts 22:16 NASB95) In this statement we see once again the connection between baptism and cleansing from sin, and there is no salvation without that cleansing. Jesus also connected baptism with salvation before He ascended back to the Father when He said, “Go into all the world and preach the gospel to all creation. He who has believed and has been baptized shall be saved; but he who has disbelieved shall be condemned.” (Mark 16:15-16 NASB95) It is clear; the one who has believed and has been baptized shall be saved! There are multiple passages which plainly state the same thing. Baptism is for the forgiveness of sins and is therefore a necessary part of our salvation.
So, why all the confusion? Why all of the confident assertions—despite the plain witness of scripture—that baptism has nothing to do with salvation? In my estimation it is because many have failed to realize that baptism is an act of faith and is not a work (in the sense of earning something from God). Many reject the plain teaching of scripture about baptism because they believe that baptism is “a work” and salvation is by faith, not works. It is true, we are saved by grace through faith, as a gift of God and not by works. (Ephesians 2:8-9) But baptism is an act of faith, not a work! Just as repentance is an act of faith in response to the message preached, and just as confession of Christ as Lord is an act of faith in response to the message preached, so also baptism is an act of faith in response to the message preached. It is nearly universally recognized that repentance and confession of Jesus as Lord are acts of faith necessary for salvation. Baptism is no different. It is a part of faith! In fact, to separate baptism from faith—to make it simply an empty religious ritual—would render baptism meaningless and powerless. We are saved by faith in the work of Christ. Baptism is an expression of faith in His work and the moment in time at which God, in seeing our faith in Christ, grants us forgiveness and salvation!
—Scott Colvin
Posted by Scott Colvin 
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